कण्ड्वादि a group of words which are headed by the word कण्डू and which are either nouns or roots or both to which the affix यक् is added to arrive at the secondary roots e.g. कण्डूयति, कण्डूयते; हृणीयति, हृणीयते, महीयते cf. धातुप्रक्ररणाद्धातुः कस्य चासञ्जनादपि । आह चायमिमं दीर्घं मन्ये धातुर्विभाषितः ॥ Kāś. on P.III.1.27. कण्वादि a class of words forming a portion of the class of words call- ed गर्गादि, and headed by the word कण्व, to the derivatives of which, formed by the afix यञ् by the rule गर्गादिभ्यो यञ् (P.IV.1.105) the affix अण् is added in the misce- llaneous senses; e.g. काण्वाः छात्राः; similarly गौकक्षाः, शाकलाः , अगस्तयः, कुण्डिनाः etc: cf. P.IV.2.111 and II. 4.70. कत्र्यादि a class of words headed by the word कत्रि to which the tad. affix एयक (ढकञ्) is applied in the miscellaneous senses; e.g. कात्रेयकः, ग्रामेयकः, कौलेयकः (from कुल्या); cf. P. IV.2.75. कथादि a class of words headed by कथा the word कथा to which the affix इक (ठक्) is added in the sense of 'good therein' (तत्र साधुः); e.g. काथिकः, वैतण्डिकः, गाणिकः, अायुर्वेदिकः cf. P.IV.4.102. कध्यै कध्यैन् kṛt affix अध्यै of the infinitive in Vedic Literature: cf. तुमर्थे सेसे...कध्यैकध्यैन्..तवेनः P.III.4.9. कन् (1) Uṇādi affix as in the words एक, भेक, शल्क etc; (2) tad.affix क as given by Pāṇini sūtras IV.2.13l, IV.3.32, 65, 147, IV.4.21; V.1.22, 23, 51, 90, V.2.64, 65, 66, 68-75, 77-82, V.3.51, 52, 75,81,82,87, 95, 96, 97. V.4.3,4,6, 29-33. कप् (l) kṛt affix क prescribed after the root दुह् e.g. कामदुघा, cf. P.III.2. 70;(2) the Samāsānta अ at the end |
of Bahuvrīhi compounds e.g. व्वूढो- रस्कः, बहुदण्डिका, बहुकुमारीकः,बहुकर्तृकः, cf. P.V.4.151-154. For its prohibi- tion, see P.V.4.155-160. कर्मणिपाद name given by Sīradeva and other grammarians to the second pāda of the third adhyāya of Pāṇini's Aṣṭādhyāyī, which begins with the sūtra कर्मण्यण् P. III.2.1 . कमुल् kṛt. affix अम् in Vedic Litera- ore in the sense of the infinitive, e. g. विभाजं in अग्निं वै देवा विभाजं नाशक्नुवन्;cf. P.III.4.12. कम्प vibration of the larynx which produces thc sound. कम्पन a fault in uttering an accent- ed vowel especially a vowel with the circumflex accent which is not properly uttered by the Souther- ners as remarked by Uvvata; cf कम्पनं नाम रचराश्रितपाठदोषः । स च प्रायेण दाक्षिणात्यानां भवति । स च वर्ज्यः । Uvvaṭa on R. Pr. III.18.
कम्बोजादि a class of words headed by the word कम्बोज, the affix अञ् placed after which is elided, pro- vided the words कम्बोज and others are names of countries; e.g. कम्बोजः चोलः, केरलः, शकः, यवनः etc. cf. P. IV.1.175.
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पृष्ठम्:ADictionaryOfSanskritGrammarByMahamahopadhyayaKashinathVasudevAbhyankar.djvu/११६
पुटमेतत् सुपुष्टितम्
कण्ड्वादि
करण
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