ed, however, by modern scholars. The text of the gaṇapāṭha is metrically arranged by some scholars. The most scholarly and authoritative treatise on gaṇapā- ṭha is the Gaṇaratnamahodadhī of Vardhamāna. गणरत्नमहोदधि a grammar work, consi- sting of a metrical enumeration of the words in the Gaṇapāṭha of Pāṇini, written by Vardhamāna, a Jain grammarian of the 12th century, who is believed to have been one of the six gems at the court of Lakṣmaṇasena of Bengal. Vardhamāna has written a commentary also, on his Gaṇa- ratnamahodadhi. Besides Vardha- māna's commentary, there are other commentaries written by गोवर्धन and गङ्गाधर. गणरत्नमहोदधिटीका also called गणरत्न- महोदधिवृति, a commentary on the गणरत्नमहोदधि of Vardhamāna written by the author himself. See गणरत्नमहोदधि. गणरत्नमहोदध्यवचूरि a metrical com- mentary on Vardhamāna's Gaṇa- ratnamahodadhi. The name of the author is not available. गणसूत्र a statement of the type of a Sūtra in the Gaṇapāṭha of Pāṇini where mention of a word or words in the Gaṇapāṭha is made along with certain conditions; e. g. पूर्वपुरावरo, स्वमज्ञातिधनाख्यायाम् , in the सर्वादिगण, and क्त्वातोसुन्कसुनः, तसिलादय: प्राक्पाशपः in the स्वरादिगण. Some of the gaṇasūtras are found incorpo- rated in the Sūtrapāṭha itself Many later grammarians have appended their own gaṇapāṭha to their Sūtrapāṭha. गणसूत्रविचार a commentary on the Gaṇapāṭha of Pāṇini written by 17 |
Mannudeva who flourished in the nineteenth century. गति (1) lit. motion; stretching out, lengthening of a syllable. The word is explained in the Prātiśakhya works which define it as the lengthening of a Stobha vowel with the utterance of the vowel इ or उ after it, e.g. हाइ or हायि for हा; simi- larly आ-इ or अा -यि ; (2) a tech- nical term used by Pāṇini in con- nection with prefixes and certain indeclinables which are called गति, cf. P.I.4.60-79. The words called gati can be compounded with the following word provided the latter is not a verb, the compound being named tatpuruṣa e.g, प्रकृतम् , ऊरीकृत्य cf. P.II.2.18; the word गति is used by Pāṇini in the masculine gender as seen in the Sūtra गतिरनन्तरः P.VI. 2.49 and hence explained as form- ed by the addition of the affix क्तिच् to गम्, the word being used as a technical term by the rule क्तिच्क्तौ च संज्ञायाम् P.III.3.174; (3) realization, understanding; cf. उभयगतिरिह भवति Par. Śek. Pari.9; सांप्रतिकाभावे भूतपूर्वगतिः Par. Śek. Pari 76; अगत्या हि परिभाषा अाश्रीयते Puruṣottamadeva Pari. Pāṭha 119. गतिकारकपरिभाषा a popular name given to the maxim गतिकारकोपपदानां कृद्भिः सह समासवचनं प्राक् सुबुत्पतेः; cf. Par. Śek. Pari. 75. गतिनिघात the grave ( अनुदात्त ) accent of the गति word before a verb with an acute ( उदात्त ) accent; cf. तिङि- चोदात्तवति P. VIII.1.71. गतिसमास a compound with the prece- ding gati word prescribed by the rule कुगतिप्रादयः P.II. 2.18; cf. गति- समास । निष्कौशाम्बिः, निर्वाराणसि: M.Bh. on II. 4. 26 . गत्यर्थ a root denoting motion; the word frequently occurs in the |
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