पुटमेतत् सुपुष्टितम्
ष्फक्
संक्रम
373

यञ् has already been added as also to the words कौरव्य and माण्डूक. e. g. लौहित्यायनी, बाभ्रव्यायणी, कात्यायनी, कौरव्या- यणी, माण्डूकायनी cf. P. IV. 1.17-19.

ष्फक् tad. affix आयन, added to the words कापिशी and रङ्कु as also to the words बाह्री, उर्दि in the residual or miscellaneous tad. senses; e. g. कापिशायनं मधु, कापिशायनी द्राक्षा, राङ्कवायणो गौ;, बाह्रायनी, और्दायनी, पार्दायनी, cf. M. Bh. on P. IV. 2.99 and 100.

ष्यङ् tad. affix य (taking Samprasarana change i e. ई before the words पुत्र and पति and बन्धु in the Bahu- vrihi compound) added, instead of the affix अण् or इञ्, in the sense of offspring, (l) to words having a long ( गुरु ) vowel for their penul- timate, only in the formation of feminine bases, e.g. कारीषगन्ध्या कौमुद्- गन्ध्या, वाराह्या; कारीषगन्धीपुत्रः, कारीष- गन्धीपति:, कारीषगन्धबिन्धुः ( Bah. comp.): cf P.IV.1.78; (2) to words expressive of family names like पुणिक, मुखर etc. as also to the words क्रौडि, लाडि, व्याडि आपिशलि etc. and optionally to the words दैवयज्ञि and others in the formation of feminine bases; e. g. पौणिक्या, मौखर्या, क्रौड्या, व्याड्या, अापिशल्या etc.: cf. P. IV.1.79, 80, 81.

ष्यञ्tad. affix (1) in the sense of 'nature ' applied optionally with the affix इमनिच् to words showing colour as also to words headed by दृढ: e. g. शौक्ल्यम् , शुक्लिमा, कार्ष्ण्यम् कृष्णिमा, दार्ढ्यम्, द्रढिमा etc.: cf. P. V. 1.123: (2) in the sense of nature as also in the sense of professional work to words of quality and words headed by ब्राम्हण्; e. g. जाड्यम्, ब्राह्मण्यम् cf P.V. 1.124; (3) to the words चतुर्वर्ण, त्रिलोकी and others in the same sense as that of those very words; e.g.चातुर्वर्ण्यम्, त्रैलोक्यम्, षाड्गुण्यम्, सन्यम् etc, cf. P. V. 6.124 Vart, 1.

ष्वुन् krt. affix अक added to a root in the sense of a skilled artisan नर्तकः, नर्तकी ; खनकः खनकी ; रजकः, रजकी; cf.P. III. 1.145.

               

स् (l) a sibilant letter of the dental class of consonants possessed of the properties श्वास, अघोष, कण्ठविवार and महाप्राण; ( 2 ) substitute for visarjaniya if followed by a hard consonant excepting a sibilant cf. P. VIII. 3. 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 46, 47, 48-54,

( 1 ) short term for समास used by ancient grammarians ; the term is found used in the Jainen- dra Vyakarana also ; cf. ति्त्रक्का- रकाणां प्राक् सुवुप्तत्तेः कृद्भिः सविधि: Jain.. Pari. 100; cf. also राजाsसे ; ( 2 ) Unadi affix स placed after the roots वॄ, तॄ, वद् , हन् and others; cf.Unadi- Sutras 342-349; (3) tad. affix स in the quadruple senses (चातुरर्थिक) applied to the words तृण and others. e.g. तृणसः; cf. P. IV.2.80; (4) tad. affix स applied to the word मृद् when praise is in- tended e. g. मृत्सा, मृत्स्नाः; also cf. P. V. 4.41; (5) substitute for the preposition सम् before the words हित and तत; cf. समो हितततयोर्वा लोपः M. Bh. on P. VI.1.144 Vart. I.

संकर्ष non-resolution of the conso- nants य् and व् into इय् and उव् e.g. त्र्यम्बकम् as contrasted with त्रियम्बकम् which is called विकर्ष.

संक्रम ( 1 ) joining with a subse- quent word after omitting a word or two occurring between; cf, गलत्पदमतिक्रम्य अगलता सह संधानं संक्रम:; e. g. शूद्रे अर्ये for शूर्द्रे यदर्ये where यत् is passed over in the krama and other recitals; cf V. Pr. IV. 77, 165, 194; (2) a term used in